Southeast Asia control cabinet distribution engineering construction is a complex and critical work, the following are the general steps and key points of its construction:
1. Preparation before construction
1. Design review
- Carefully study the design drawings of the power distribution project to ensure that they comply with local electrical codes and standards and meet the specific needs of the project. For example, in some countries in Southeast Asia, there may be specific grounding requirements or regulations for the level of protection of equipment.
- Communicate with the relevant engineers and designers to resolve any questions or irregularities that may exist in the drawings.
2. Equipment procurement and inspection
- Purchase high quality control cabinets and related electrical equipment according to design requirements, such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, etc. Choose product suppliers with good reputation and in line with international standards.
- Carry out strict inspection of the purchased equipment to check whether its appearance is damaged, whether the model and specifications meet the requirements, and whether there are documents such as factory qualification certificate.
3. Construction personnel training
- Conduct professional training for the personnel involved in the construction, including electrical safety knowledge, construction technology and specifications. Ensure that construction personnel are familiar with the relevant electrical regulations and operating procedures in Southeast Asia.
- Especially for some special processes, such as cable wiring, grounding system installation, etc., to carry out special skills training.
2. Foundation construction
1. Base production of control cabinet
- Make a suitable base according to the size and weight of the control cabinet. To ensure the level and stability of the foundation, the concrete foundation is usually used, and the anchor bolt holes are reserved according to the design requirements.
- In the production process of the foundation, attention should be paid to controlling the flatness of the foundation, and the error should be within the specified range to ensure the stability of the control cabinet after installation.
2. Install the grounding system
- Build a sound grounding system according to local grounding standards. The buried depth and spacing of the grounding electrode should meet the requirements of the specification, and the general grounding resistance should be less than the specified value.
- Connect the grounding terminal of the control cabinet to the grounding system reliably, and use the required grounding wire to ensure good grounding electrical conductivity.
Three, control cabinet installation
1. Position the control cabinet
- Use the appropriate lifting equipment to accurately place the control cabinet on the foundation, and adjust the anchor bolts so that the control cabinet is in a horizontal and vertical state.
- Damping measures, such as rubber pads, should be adopted between the control cabinet and the foundation to reduce the vibration and noise during the operation of the equipment.
2. Install internal devices
- Install circuit breakers, contactors, relays and other equipment in the corresponding positions in the control cabinet according to the design layout. Pay attention to the space between devices to facilitate heat dissipation and maintenance.
- Make electrical connections, using suitable wires and connections, to ensure that the connections are strong, reliable, and comply with electrical specifications. For different sections of the wire, to use the corresponding specifications of the terminal.
Fourth, cable laying
1. Cable selection
- Select the right cable type and specifications according to the load requirements and environmental conditions of the power distribution project. In the high temperature and high humidity environment of Southeast Asia, it is necessary to consider the heat resistance and moisture resistance of the cable.
- For outdoor cables, for example, it may be necessary to select cables with armor and corrosion resistance.
2. Cable laying
- Lay cables according to the design path, and the cables should be laid neatly and orderly, avoiding crossing and winding. When laying in the cable bridge or cable trough, it should be fixed firmly.
- The bending radius of the cable should meet the specifications to prevent cable damage. Protection and sealing measures should be taken at the cable access control cabinet.
5. System debugging and acceptance
1. Electrical debugging
-Carry out monomer debugging of electrical equipment, check whether the function of equipment is normal, such as the on-off operation of circuit breaker, the suction and release of contactor, etc.
- Then the linkage debugging of the system is carried out to simulate the actual operating conditions and test the stability and reliability of the entire power distribution system. Calibrate and set the relay protection device to ensure that it can operate correctly in case of failure.
2. Acceptance and delivery
- After completion of construction, acceptance shall be carried out in accordance with relevant standards and specifications. Acceptance includes construction quality, electrical performance, grounding resistance and other aspects.
-Organize construction materials, such as design drawings, equipment lists, commissioning reports, etc., and submit them to the owner or relevant regulatory authorities. Only after acceptance, can be formally delivered to use.
In the construction process of the control cabinet power distribution project in Southeast Asia, it is also necessary to pay close attention to the local climate, environment and other factors, and take corresponding protection and countermeasures to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power distribution project. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly abide by local laws and regulations and construction norms to ensure construction quality and project progress.